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What is the daily Examen?
The Examen is a prayerful review associated with the spirituality of St. Ignatius of Loyola. It helps you notice God’s gifts and your responses within an ordinary day. It includes gratitude and attention to experience, as well as recognition of sin and a desire to change. Loyola Press offers a helpful introduction from the Jesuit tradition.
In his October 5, 2022 audience, Pope Francis encouraged a calm review of the day as a way to grow in self-knowledge. This guide provides original prompts for that kind of prayer. It is not a transcript of his remarks or a quotation from the Spiritual Exercises.
Five movements for an ordinary evening
Begin by settling down and asking for the Holy Spirit’s help. Recall one particular gift with gratitude. Walk back through your day, paying attention to the way you responded to people and events. Acknowledge a wrong choice and ask for mercy. Finish by entrusting tomorrow to God.
You can move through these five sections without recording anything. If a single moment deserves attention, stay with it briefly. The questions are invitations to prayer rather than a sequence you must complete perfectly.
- Become still: ask for light and attention.
- Give thanks: remember a particular gift.
- Review: notice where your choices led.
- Ask for mercy: acknowledge a wrong and a possible repair.
- Look ahead: choose one response for tomorrow.
An example of using the guide
Perhaps someone interrupted your work and you answered harshly. You might recall the pressure you were under, recognize that the person still deserved respect, and ask for help to respond differently. A practical next step could be a brief apology the following morning.
You may also remember receiving kindness, finding a moment of rest, or doing something generous. Include that in prayer. Gratitude gives the day its fuller shape and helps you recognize opportunities to love that you might otherwise pass over.
Feelings can be noticed without being judged
A difficult emotion can tell you something about your experience without proving that you sinned. The Catechism treats emotions themselves differently from the choices of reason and will (CCC 1767). Notice anger, fear, joy, or sadness, then consider what you actually did with the experience.
Avoid trying to assign a spiritual meaning to every passing thought. When a concern remains unclear, you can bring it to a trusted priest or spiritual director. One quiet review is enough for this practice; it need not become repeated checking of the same day.
Daily prayer and sacramental confession
The daily Examen supports a continuing life of prayer. Preparation for confession has a more specific task: recalling sins to bring to the sacrament. The two practices can support one another, but finishing an Examen does not give sacramental absolution.
Close with a familiar prayer or a few words of trust. If you remembered something for confession, keep only the reminder you need. Then let the reflection end and turn toward rest or the next duty of your day.
America Media · Fr. James Martin, SJ
Listen to a guided Daily Examen
The Examen podcast offers a guided daily prayer. Choose an episode in America Media's player, listen when you have a quiet moment, and pause when you need more time for reflection. Episodes and their lengths change as the publisher updates the feed.
English audio. A full transcript has not been verified. The five movements and reflection prompts on this page provide a separate written way to pray the Examen.
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Prompts for your daily reflection
Set aside a few unhurried minutes. Ask the Holy Spirit to help you notice the day honestly. This daily prayer includes gratitude, attention, repentance, and a next step. It can support Christian life alongside sacramental confession; it does not give absolution or decide whether a sin is mortal.
Become still before God
Set down the rush of the day. You may pause without writing anything.
- What am I carrying into this moment of prayer?
- What would help me give God my attention for these few minutes?
- What light or help do I want to ask of the Holy Spirit?
Notice gifts with gratitude
Recall particular people, moments, or opportunities rather than searching for a perfect day.
- What simple gift did I receive today?
- Through whom did I experience care, patience, or encouragement?
- Where was I given an opportunity to love or to do something good?
Look back over the day
Walk gently through the day’s events. Notice your responses as well as what happened.
- Which moment drew me toward faith, hope, or generous love?
- Where did I turn inward, rush past someone, or refuse to listen?
- What pattern in my freely chosen responses would be useful to bring to God?
Ask for mercy
Acknowledge a wrong without trying to judge every emotion or remember every detail.
- What wrong choice do I want to acknowledge and ask forgiveness for?
- Is there a person I should apologize to or a harm I can reasonably repair?
- What do I want to bring to sacramental confession or discuss with a priest?
Look toward tomorrow
Entrust the next day to God and choose one practical response.
- What one act of love or responsibility can I choose tomorrow?
- What situation needs a boundary, help, or a different response from me?
- What person or concern would I like to place in God’s care before I finish?
Common questions
Do I have to pray the Examen at night?
No. Evening is convenient for reviewing the day, but choose a time you can sustain. A midday pause can also help you notice your responses and begin again.
How long should it take?
Try a few unhurried minutes. A regular, manageable practice is more useful than setting a length you cannot sustain. This guide does not require a timer or a completed worksheet.
Can the Examen replace confession?
No. It is a form of personal prayer. When you are preparing for the sacrament, use an examination of conscience and celebrate confession with a priest.
Sources
- Pope Francis: discernment and self-knowledgeGeneral audience, October 5, 2022
- Catechism: the formation of conscienceCCC 1783–1785
- Catechism: emotions and moral lifeCCC 1767–1769
- Catechism: the acts of the penitentCCC 1451–1460
- Loyola Press: praying the daily ExamenAn introduction by Mark E. Thibodeaux, SJ
Keep this guide with you
Download a readable PDF or print this page for personal use.